Ukadaulo wopanga CNC (Computer Numerical Control) umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga kwamakono, ndipo njira zake zogwirira ntchito bwino komanso zolondola zabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu m'mafakitale ambiri.Komabe, monga njira iliyonse yopangira, pali mtengo wokhudzana ndi kupanga CNC.Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mbali zazikulu za ndalama zopangira CNC kuti mumvetsetse bwino zachuma ndi zovuta zake.
Choyamba, mtengo wopangira CNC umakhudzidwa ndi zida ndi zida.Zida zamakina a CNC ndizo zida zoyambira zokha, ndipo mitengo yake imakhala yokwera mtengo.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe a zida zamakina a CNC ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitengo, kuyambira pamakina ang'onoang'ono kupita ku makina akuluakulu, ovuta amitundu yambiri, ndipo mitengo yawo imatha kusiyanasiyana.Kuonjezera apo, zipangizo zina zothandizira ndi zida ziyenera kuganiziridwa, monga ocheka, jigs ndi zida zoyezera, zomwe zimawonjezeranso mtengo wopangira.
Kachiwiri, mtengo wopanga CNC umagwirizananso ndi kusankha zinthu.Zida zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana komanso zovuta.Pokonza CNC, zida zina zingafunike zida zambiri zosamva kuvala, njira zovuta kwambiri zopangira, kapena zofunikira zolimba, zomwe zingawonjezere ndalama.Ma aloyi opangidwa bwino kwambiri, zophatikizika, ndi zida zapadera nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwera mtengo, pomwe zida zachitsulo (monga aluminiyamu, chitsulo, mkuwa, ndi zina zambiri) ndizofala komanso zachuma.
Chachitatu, kupanga mapulogalamu ndi mapangidwe ndizofunikiranso pamitengo ya CNC.Popanga CNC, kulemba G code kapena mafayilo a CAM oyenera zida zamakina ndikofunikira.Izi zimafuna akatswiri omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chaukadaulo komanso chidziwitso pakupanga zinthu ndikutsimikiza njira pakujambula mapulogalamu ndi mapulogalamu.Kuvuta kwa mapulogalamu ndi mapangidwe kumadalira zovuta ndi zofunikira za mankhwala, kotero kuti zinthu zovuta kwambiri nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza mtengo wapamwamba wa mapulogalamu ndi mapangidwe.
Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga CNC kumaphatikizanso kukonza zida ndi ndalama zogwirira ntchito.Kukhazikika ndi kulondola kwa zida zamakina zimafunikira kukonzanso ndikusamalidwa nthawi zonse kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso kukonza zolondola.Ndalama zogwirira ntchito zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kusinthanitsa zida ndi zoyendetsa, ndipo ndalamazi zimadalira kukula ndi zovuta za ndondomekoyi.
Zindikirani kuti ngakhale kupanga CNC kungaphatikizepo ndalama zoyambira zoyambira komanso zotsika mtengo, kulondola kwake, kuchita bwino komanso kubwerezabwereza kumatha kubweretsa phindu labwino pazachuma.Kupyolera muzochita zokha komanso kukonza molondola, kupanga CNC kumatha kuchepetsa ntchito zamanja ndikuchepetsa zolakwika za anthu, potero kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yabwino komanso mtundu wazinthu.
Mwachidule, kupanga CNC kumaphatikizapo zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali.Zida ndi zida, kusankha zinthu, kupanga mapulogalamu ndi mapangidwe, kukonza ndi ntchito ndizo zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa CNC kupanga.Kumvetsetsa zinthu izi kungathandize kuwunika bwino chuma ndi kuthekera kwa kupanga CNC ndikupanga zisankho zanzeru kwa opanga ndi mabizinesi.Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo ndi mpikisano pamsika, titha kuyembekezera kuti ndalama zopangira CNC zidzakulitsidwanso ndikuchepetsedwa kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zopanga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-23-2023